Bulletin: 139
Date: December, 2021
BALANCE 2021
After the crisis caused by the Covid 19 pandemic in 2020, in 2021 there has been an important recovery of the economy, after the world population has begun to experience positive results from the massive vaccination campaign.
This recovery has been reflected in an increase in consumption, an increase in prices and consequently, a considerable increase in inflation in most Western countries.
In some cases, the increase in prices has become worrying, not only in the personal sphere but also in the industrial one, with excessive growth in energy costs and raw materials.
As we have said, raw materials for the manufacture of plastics have also been affected and the prices of some polymers have reached record prices.
It should also be noted, the supply problems of products from Southeast Asia in general and China in particular, the high costs of sea freight and the scarcity of availability of land transport, which have caused and are causing shortages and breakdown of chains productive.
BRENT
The reference oil price in Europe in 2020 reached a minimum price of 15.98 USD a barrel and its average price in that year was 43.21 USD a barrel, far from the more than 100 USD in 2011. 2012, 2013 and 2014.
Recovery in 2021 has produced the following values:
Brent minimum 50.56 USD barrel
Brent maximum 86.70 USD barrel
Brent Ø 70.95 USD barrel
The pressures on OPEC from the USA, UK, China, Japan and India, among others, have pushed away the forecasts that predicted a Brent near 100 USD in the short term.
PET. – The average price reached so far this year is the highest in the last 8 years.
The high costs of sea freight have not made the Asian offer attractive and the origin of PET from that area has been scarce compared to previous years.
The high energy costs, together with the scarce Asian supply and the increase in the price of PX and MEG, have been the precursors of the constant increase in the price of PET throughout the year.
Annual average price | 2020 | 2021 | Variation |
Paraxylene | 561 €/tm | 788 €/tm | + 40 % |
Monoethylene glycol | 555 €/tm | 867 €/tm | + 56 % |
PET | 750 €/tm | 1,170 €/tm | + 56 % |
The following graph shows the certain correlation between the price of oil and the price of PET.
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Este boletín está elaborado en base a la información y experiencia de nuestro equipo comercial. Marsella Global, SL presta especial atención a su elaboración, sin embargo, no podemos garantizar la exactitud y utilidad del contenido publicado.
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